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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Pediaditis, M. Tsiknakis, M. Koumakis, L. Karachaliou, M. Voutoufianakis, S. Vorgia, P. |
Copyright Year | 2012 |
Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Social Med., Univ. of Crete, Chania, Greece (Karachaliou, M.) || Comput. Med. Lab., Inst. of Comput. Sci. (ICS), Heraklion, Greece (Pediaditis, M.; Tsiknakis, M.; Koumakis, L.) || Dept. of Pediatrics, Venizelion Gen. Hosp., Heraklion, Greece (Voutoufianakis, S.) || Dept. of Mother & Child Health, Univ. of Crete, Chania, Greece (Vorgia, P.) |
Abstract | In order to diagnose epilepsy, neurologists rely on their experience, performing an equal assessment of the electroencephalogram and the clinical image. Since misdiagnosis reaches a rate of 30% and more than one-third of all epilepsies are poorly understood, a need for leveraging diagnostic precision is obvious. With the aim at enhancing the clinical image assessment procedure, this paper evaluates the suitability of certain facial expression features for detecting and quantifying absence seizures. These features are extracted by means of time-varying signal analysis from signals that are gained by applying computer vision techniques, such as face detection, dense optical flow computation and averaging background subtraction. For the evaluation, video sequences of four patients with absence seizures are used. The classification performance of a C4.5 decision tree shows accuracies of up to 99.96% with a worst percentage of incorrectly classified instances of 0.14%. |
Sponsorship | IEEE Eng. Medicine Biol. Soc. |
Starting Page | 65 |
Ending Page | 68 |
File Size | 577010 |
Page Count | 4 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781424441198 |
ISSN | 1557170X |
e-ISBN | 9781457717871 |
DOI | 10.1109/EMBC.2012.6345872 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2012-08-28 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Epilepsy Mouth Feature extraction Accuracy Medical diagnostic imaging Computer vision |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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