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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Mousazadeh, H. Marami, B. Sirouspour, S. Patriciu, A. |
Copyright Year | 2011 |
Description | Author affiliation: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S4L8, Canada (Marami, B.; Sirouspour, S.; Patriciu, A.) || School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S4L8, Canada (Mousazadeh, H.) |
Abstract | We present a parallel implementation of a new deformable image registration algorithm using the Computer Unified Device Architecture (CUDA). The algorithm co-registers preoperative and intraoperative 3-dimensional magnetic resonance (MR) images of a deforming organ. It employs a linear elastic dynamic finite-element model of the deformation and distance measures such as mutual information and sum of squared differences to align volumetric image data sets. Computationally intensive elements of the method such as interpolation, displacement and force calculation are significantly accelerated using a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). The result of experiments carried out with a realistic breast phantom tissue shows a 37 fold speedup for the GPU-based implementation compared with an optimized CPU-based implementation in high resolution MR image registration. The GPU implementation is capable of registering 512×512×136 image sets in just over 2 seconds, making it suitable for clinical applications requiring fast and accurate processing of medical images. |
Starting Page | 4897 |
Ending Page | 4900 |
File Size | 1285715 |
Page Count | 4 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781424441211 |
ISSN | 1557170X |
e-ISBN | 9781457715891 |
e-ISBN | 9781424441228 |
DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091213 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2011-08-30 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Graphics processing unit Three dimensional displays Mathematical model Image registration Equations Finite element methods Vectors |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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