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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Zhiwu Lu Yuxin Peng Ip, H.H.S. |
Copyright Year | 2011 |
Description | Author affiliation: Institute of Computer Science and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China (Zhiwu Lu; Yuxin Peng) || Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Ip, H.H.S.) |
Abstract | This paper proposes novel spectral methods for learning latent semantics (i.e. high-level features) from a large vocabulary of abundant mid-level features (i.e. visual keywords), which can help to bridge the semantic gap in the challenging task of action recognition. To discover the manifold structure hidden among mid-level features, we develop spectral embedding approaches based on graphs and hypergraphs, without the need to tune any parameter for graph construction which is a key step of manifold learning. In particular, the traditional graphs are constructed by linear reconstruction with sparse coding. In the new embedding space, we learn high-level latent semantics automatically from abundant mid-level features through spectral clustering. The learnt latent semantics can be readily used for action recognition with SVM by defining a histogram intersection kernel. Different from the traditional latent semantic analysis based on topic models, our two spectral methods for semantic learning can discover the manifold structure hidden among mid-level features, which results in compact but discriminative high-level features. The experimental results on two standard action datasets have shown the superior performance of our spectral methods. |
Starting Page | 1503 |
Ending Page | 1510 |
File Size | 253144 |
Page Count | 8 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781457711015 |
ISSN | 15505499 |
e-ISBN | 9781457711022 |
DOI | 10.1109/ICCV.2011.6126408 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2011-11-06 |
Publisher Place | Spain |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Semantics Feature extraction Manifolds Encoding Vocabulary Support vector machines Histograms |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Software |
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