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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Zhengyuan Xu Ping Liu |
Copyright Year | 2000 |
Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Electr. Eng., California Univ., Riverside, CA, USA (Zhengyuan Xu) |
Abstract | Signals modulated by M-ary pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) or M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) have a certain structured constellation. When the communication channel introduces intersymbol interference (ISI) at the receiver end, demodulation of such signals can be performed by constant modulus algorithm (CMA) based equalizers to cancel the interference. However, characteristics of modulated signals are only partially considered in the CMA cost function. In this paper, more constraints are imposed on the equalized signal to fully capture the property of the modulated signal both in its phase and amplitude. Observing that PAM signals are uniformly spaced on the x-axis and QAM signals in two-dimensional signal space, the property of transmitted signals from each category can be included in an equivalent deterministic mathematical description, similar to the constant modulus. This description is absorbed in our modified cost function, resulting in a simultaneous minimization of dispersion relevant to signal phase and amplitude. The performance of the equalizers based on these new algorithms are compared with the CMA equalizer. |
Starting Page | 33 |
Ending Page | 37 |
File Size | 453140 |
Page Count | 5 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 0780359887 |
DOI | 10.1109/SSAP.2000.870076 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2000-08-16 |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Demodulation Amplitude modulation Quadrature amplitude modulation Intersymbol interference Equalizers Pulse modulation Cost function Constellation diagram Communication channels Interference cancellation |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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