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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Lari, T. Troncon, C. |
Copyright Year | 1963 |
Abstract | A detailed simulation of silicon pixel detectors irradiated to the very high fluences, in the range (1015divide1016neqcm-2) foreseen for vertex detectors after the Large Hadron Collider luminosity upgrade, is presented. The charge collection properties and the detector response were computed for different silicon materials (Standard Float Zone, Diffusion Oxygenated Float Zone, Czochralski, epitaxial silicon), operating conditions (bias voltage, temperature) and detector geometries (sensor thickness, electrode size). At the maximum fluence (1016 neqcm-2) the signal is limited by charge trapping rather than by the thickness of the active volume. Since all the silicon materials studied so far have a similar trapping cross section, they are all expected to collect an average signal of 2000-2500 electrons at 600V bias voltage. A detection threshold of 1000-1200 electrons is required in order to have a 97% detection efficiency |
Sponsorship | IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society Computer Applications in Nuclear and Plasma Sciences (CANPS) Lawrence Berkeley Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab. APS College of William and Mary Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility NASA Defence Nuclear Agency Sandia National Laboratories Jet Propulsion Laboratory Brookhaven Nat. Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab IEEE/NPPS Radiat. Effects Committee Defence Nuclear Agency/DoD Sandia National Laboratories/DOE Jet Propulsion Laboratory/NASA Phillips Lab./DoD |
Starting Page | 2923 |
Ending Page | 2930 |
Page Count | 8 |
File Size | 459777 |
File Format | |
ISSN | 00189499 |
Volume Number | 53 |
Issue Number | 5 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2006-10-01 |
Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Radiation detectors Silicon radiation detectors Large Hadron Collider Voltage Temperature sensors Neutrons Energy loss Computational modeling Electron traps Collision mitigation silicon detectors Charge collection Large Hadron Collider (LHC) pixel radiation hardness |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Nuclear Energy and Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nuclear and High Energy Physics |
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